Pusat Pengajian Perniagaan dan Pengurusan Maritim
Permanent URI for this collection
Browse
Recent Submissions
Item THE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON THE ISLAMIC BANKS OF MALAYSIA(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2020-01-20) BASHEER ALI JAMAL ALDREIDIItem Determinants of mindful comsumption behaviour among consumers(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2019) Syahrul Hezrin MahmudThe phenomenon of uncontrollable consumption among Malaysians has recently become an issue of academic and wider interest. It is important to study Mindful Consumption so as to ensure the practice of sustainable consumption among Malaysians. Mindful consumption is premised on consciousness in both thought and behaviour about the consequences of consumption. In light of the above context. this study aimed to explore the practices of Mindful Consumption Behaviour among Malaysians and the role of internal and external factors in influencing the mindti.tl mindset and consequently the mindful behaviour of consumers in Malaysia.Item Hybrid Decision Making For Analysing Navigation Safety And Operational Efficiency On Kenyir Lake(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2019) Noor Apandi Bin OsninKenyir Lake is a multi-use lake that is a major tourist destination involving the use of vessels and navigation with substantial economic contribution. The increment number of lake user combined with current non-standard navigation practices and infrastructure is risky and may be hazardous to human life and vessels on the lake. The combination of qualitative and quantitative research methodology has its merits and the use of Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) followed by Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to identify potential hazards and calculate the Risk Probability Number is a first in inland navigation research. The findings can be used to improve safety of navigation and these methods is helpful for the improvement and assessment in lake safety from a practical perspective.Item Sustainable Development Of Bot Penambang At Seberang Takir In Creating An Ecotourism Product(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017) Sahira Che Ahmad; Benson Neoh Kah Wei; Nur Khaleeda Abdul KhalidThe study was conducted to identify the factors that affect the sustainable development of bot penambang in creating an ecotourism product in Seberang Takir. The objective if this study is to determine the transformation of ecotourism product and bot penambang in Seberang Takir, to determine the income of bot penambang operator and to recommend a strategy in creating job opportunities for bot penambang operator. This study will only limit to such area in Terengganu which is Kuala Nerus. It will be focused on bot penambang industry in creating those businesses to be an ecotourism product in Kuala Terengganu. The literature review in this study are focusing on Systematic Literature method which analyses the development, scope of research, study dimension and study area of each scholars. Systematic reviews aim to present a fair evaluation of a research topic by using a trustworthy, rigorous, and auditable methodology. Qualitative methods are used in this study as the most appropriate method. In addition, main themes of analysis PESTEL and SWOT is the key factor to achieve the objectives of study. This study has revealed that there is an important for sustainable development in tourism, and the connection between tourism, with the PESTEL are strongly related in achieving sustainability. Finally, tourism development in Kuala Terengganu could make a positive contribution to its economic growth.Item Preparation And Characterization Of Alkylphosphonium Montmorillonite As Nanofiller For Polymethyl Methacrylate Acid Composites(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2018) Siti Aisyah Binti RusliSodium montmorillonite (Na+ -MMT) is one of the natural clay uses worldwide as nano filler in polymer nanocomposite. Na+-MMT is naturally hydrophilic in nature and cannot dispersed easily in organic polymer matrix as polymer has hydrophobic characteristic. Thus surface of MMT must undergo certain modifications to improve its ability to disperse in polymer matrix in the fonn of organophilic MMT (OMMT). Currently commercial OMMT are modified from alkyl ammonium surfactant, which has low thennal stability which unable them to withstand high temperature for thermal polymer processing. Considering steric tolerance of phosphorus atom by participation of its low energy d-orbitals, in breaking and fonnation of bond, alkyl phosphonium surfactants are propose in this study as an altemative surface modifier to alkylammonium which expected to increase the thermal stability of modified clay. Triisobutyl(methyl)phosphonium (TBMP) and tetrabutylphosphonium chloride (TBP) were used as surface modifier in the modification of Na+-MMT via ion exchange reaction fonning OMMT's. (TBMP-MMT and TBP-MMT). The Na+ MMT, OMMT and commercial MMT (Cloisite 93A) were characterized and compared based on their elemental composition (CHNS), chemical structure (FTIR, BET analysis) and morphology (XRD), and them1al properties (TGA).Item Modeling The Asymmetric Dynamics Of Financial Assets: Insights Into Hedging, Safe Hayen And Portfolio Diversification Strategies(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-01) Naveed RazaThis thesis examines the dynamic dependence, hedging effectiveness, safe haven and portfolio diversification benefits of bonds, crude oil, gold and VIX futures for global stock markets including G-12 countries, selected Eurozone, regional world Islamic and conventional stock markets. The daily data spans from January I, 1991 to December 31, 2015. The DCC, ADCC and GO-GARCH techniques are used to model the volatilities and conditional correlations. The rolling window estimation technique is employed to construct an out-of-sample one-step-ahead forecast of the dynamic conditional correlations and the optimal hedge ratios. However, the wavelet coherence (WTC) approach is utilized to detect the cross-asset contagion and thereafter determine the safe haven dynamics of alternative assets in the time-frequency domain. Findings of the thesis reveal that negative shocks have more pronounced effects in comparison to positive shocks. That pushes investors to seek refuge in safe haven assets in order to safeguard their investments from extreme negative shocks. For most of the situations studied, the volatility index (VIX) provides the best and effective hedge to stock returns and the national benchmark bond indices provide the second best hedge.Item Impact Of Tourism Development On Socio-Economic And Environment: Pulau Warisan, Kuala Terengganu (I-City)(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2015) Nur Dhania Binti Zaki; Habibati Dini Binti Haji Othman; Norusliza Binti RamliThis study was conducted to investigate the impact of tourism development in Pulau Warisan, Kuala Terengganu. This study applied socio-economic variable and environment variable. Hence, the act, legal and policy were also being discussed in this study. Primary and secondary data were both research methodology got by the researchers through interviews, surveys and article readings. Data analysis techniques used by researchers were correlation, descriptive, reliability and nonnative study. This exploration of tourism development impact resulted that there is a significant relationship between economic aspect and the impact from tourism development in Pulau Warisan. Nevertheless, there is a no significant relationship between environment aspect and the impact from the tourism development in Pulau Warisan. Other than Environmental Management Plan and Preliminary Side Assessment, this project also was responsible to conduct Hydraulic Study.Item Synthesis And Characterization Of Photoprotective Hydroxyapatite Emulsion From Tamban Bone (Sardiniella Fimbrata)(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-05) Mohd Zul Helmi RozainiDevelopment in the fish processing industry has led a large amount of waste every year around the world. Fish waste including, fish head, scales, bones and guts. Certain fish bones have an attractive added value which contain hydroxyapatite (HAp), (Ca1o(PO»)«(OH)») that can potentially be used as UV absorbance (unmodified HAp). Thus, with the additional of manganese and ferum, new hybrid sunscreen materials have been initiated i.e modified HAp-Fe and modified HAp-Mn. Therefore, Sardinella fimbriata bone have been discovered and synthesized to be utilized as sunscreen in cosmeceuticals. This work was divided into five stages. The first was the preparation of pure HAp by extracting the fish bone waste and calcinations process. The percentage yields obtained from the extraction consist of 41.2 4 0.66 % (w/w) which was almost half of the dry weight of 100 g samples. The second part of the work were discussed on the preparation of sunscreen emulsion via microhedral emulsion stabilized by the nonionic surfactants and olive oil as co-surfactant. The rheology of the microhcdral samples was governed by oil droplets size and oil volume fraction. Flow curves and the viscosity-shear rate profile showed that the samples displayed shear thinning behaviour. The third part of this study basically an extended study of previous topic including the preparation, development and the morphological studies of porous calcium phosphates or HAp in microhedral emulsion.Item The Role Of Financial Literacy And Financial Planning Towards Financial Satisfaction And Investment Decision Perception Among Malaysian Working Adults(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017) Alif BakarAchieving financial satisfaction in life is definitely a goal of many individuals. Many reported insolvency cases among working individuals are linked to poor financial management and literacy that lead to financial dissatisfaction. The present study identified and tested several determinants of financial planning and model it as a mediator towards financial satisfaction for Malaysian working adults. The data collected for this study were obtained from 1957 respondents who attended Seminar Pelaburan 360 Hari (Investment Seminar) from April 2012 to February 2013 organized by Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) across 14 states in Malaysia. The respondents were working adults in various occupation sectors and professions. In reaching the aim of the study, the research model was validated through the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. Apart from reporting the determinants of financial satisfaction, this study also reported the level of financial literacy and investment literacy of the participants.Item Socioeconomic And Environmental Impacts Towards Port Construction Development At Rancha-Rancha State, Labuan(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2016) Mohd Hafizi Bin KamaruzzamanThis research aims to test the relationship between port construction development and the impucts of economic, social and environmental from new perspective. Study was conducted in Kampung Rancha-Rancha and Liberty Port Management Sdn Bhd with the sample of II 0 respondents from the month of October 20 J 5 until December 20 I 5. Convenient sampling technique was used for the research survey: furthermore, the variables in the model were measured using SPSS Software. Major findings concluded that positive relationship exists between port construction development and the impacts or economic, social and environmental so it means the port construction development hns an impacts on economic. social and environmental. The research will contribute to environmental impacts assessment (EIA) as the major focus for the Department of Environment (DOE) to work extensively in order to achieve sustainability and measure the impacts or socioeconomic and environmental towards port construction development at Rancha-Rancha State. Labuan.Item Corporate Governance, Risk Management, And Corporate Social Responsibility: Evidence From Jordan(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017) Yousef Mohammad Said ShahwanThis research was motivated by a number of issues, which include, the increasing numbers of refugees, increased poverty level, the non-availability of natural resources (such as petroleum) in Jordan, and the low level of contribution of the companies to the Jordanian society through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Corporate Social Responsibility is perceived as one of the moral commitments towards stakeholders, whereas moral commitment is an important precaution to avoid the recurrence of the non-financial risk. Corporate Social Responsibility should be managed and its non-practice can be alleviated by having effective Corporate Governance (CG). However, the extant corporate social responsibility's literature focuses more on the relationship between the firms and manager characteristics, and thus, less on the role of Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) code of Corporate Governance and risk management. Therefore, it is imperative to investigate the role of Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility practice and disclosure and risk management in Jordanian companiesItem Master Of Management Integrated Coastal Zone Management Universiti Malaysia Terengganu(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2012) Soh Yong Lim; Fatimah Zaharah Binti Mohamad; Norhidayah Binti Yusoff; Guan Ngah Mei; Khairol Azahar Bin Muhammad; Wan Nur Hafiza Binti Wan Hizaha; Hema Mariani Binti Mohd NorThis study investigates how tourism development gives impacts to the residents of community in Duyong Island. The positives and negatives impacts of tourism development were discussed on aspect of economic. social and environment. One survey has been carried out on the residents 'perception' about the impact of tourism development in these aspects at their place. Then, suggestion for improvement was given included Jaw and legal aspect in order to achieve Sustainable Tourism Development in Duyong Island.Item Pengaruh Personaliti, Kepimpinan Transformasi Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Gelagat Kerja Berinovasi Dalam Perbankan Islam Malaysia(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-08) Hamdy Bin AbdullahInovasi bertanggungjawab menjadi semakin kritikal dalam memartabatkan prinsip ekonomi Islam khususnya yang menepati kehendak Maqasid al Syariah. Setelah melebihi tiga dekad, bank Islam masih lagi menawarkan produk yang seakan-akan sama dengan produk konvensional. Melalui gelagat kerja berinovasi dalam kalangan pekerja, inovasi perlu dijayakan bagi memenuhi hasrat yang disuarakan oleh para pemegang taruh. Oleh itu, berdasarkan permasalahan yang dikenalpasti, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan hubungan personaliti, kepimpinan transformasi dan kepuasan kerja ke atas gelagat kerja berinovasi.Item Kajian prestasi syarikat perusahaan kecil dan sederhana di Malaysia berdasarkan prinsip SHEN(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-06) Mohamad HussinIndustri pembuatan Malaysia mengalami peralihan kepada sektor perindutrian berat sejak awal 1980-an yang mana revolusi dunia pembuatan telah membuka lembaran baharu dan menghasilkan pelbagai nama konsep dan prinsip pembuatan baharu seperti pengeluaran bertaraf dunia. Namun pengeluar di Malaysia agak ketinggalan dalam amalan pengeluaran terbaik dan tidak mengamalkan prinsip yang sesuai. Literatur lepas tidak membezakan fungsi syarikat MTO (Make to Order) dan MTS (Make to Stock). Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji 12 Prinsip SHEN yang khusus untuk sektor PKS MTO bagi melihat kesannya terhadap prestasi syarikat. Sementara itu peranan kerajaan sebagai penyederhana terhadap hubungan 12 Prinsip SHEN dengan prestasi syarikat turut dikajiItem Pengaruh keadilan organisasi, gaya kepimpinan dan saiz firma ke atas komitmen organisasi di perusahaan kecil dan sederhana (PKS) Malaysia(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2018-01) Ruzita ManshorPelbagai dasar dan polisi telah dilaksanakan oleh kerajaan Malaysia untuk meningkatkan kelangsungan dan kejayaan firma Perusahaan Kecil dan Sederhana (PKS). Namun, sehingga kini firma PKS masih menghadapi pelbagai masalah dan isu dalam mengembangkan perniagaan mereka terutamanya dari segi ketidakadilan dalam pengagihan gaji, kenaikan pangkat, penilaian prestasi dan peluang latihan yang terhad. Faktor tersebut dikaitkan dengan masalah komitmen yang rendah dalam kalangan pekerja. Oleh hal yang demikian, objektif utama adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan di antara keadilan organisasi dan gaya kepimpinan dengan komitmen organisasi serta menentukan peranan saiz firma sebagai pemboleh ubah penyederhana dalam sektor pembuatan di firma PKS.Item Measuring Efficiency And Productivity Using Dea Model For Container Terminals In Peninsular Malaysia(2017-06) Nor Hasnaa’ Kamilah Mohd DalimEver since higher utilization of container handling, terminal expansion is essential for future demand as throughputs increase in line with new generation of mega-vessels. The attention is focused on the performance of the container terminal by ascending demand for local and international container movements. Therefore, efficiency and productivity are significant indicators for terminal performance.The aim of the research provides three (3) objectives, from classifying of container terminal resources, measuring empirically the efficiency and productivity of container terminals with allocated resources to forecasting container terminal throughputs by ports. This research applies both models of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique; Charnes, Cooper and Rhode (CCR) and Banker, Charnes and Cooper (BCC). The output-orientated models are applicable and in line for container terminal operation. In addition, forecasting the terminals throughputs is using E-ViewsItem The Effectiveness of Visual Art Therapy In Dealing With Cognitive Emotion Regulation And Anxiety Among Single Mothers(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-02) Juhaida Binti IbrahimThe purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the use of Visual Art Therapy in dealing with cognitive emotion regulation and anxiety among single mothers. Quasi-experimental method involving pre-test and post-test were used to achieve the objectives. A total of 32 respondents were selected for this study by using purposive sampling method and respondents are from Kuala Terengganu and Marang. They were divided into four groups, with eight people per group. Visual Art Therapy was implemented through structured group counselling for eight weeks. The data collection used two instruments; Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) to measure the cognitive emotion regulation level and Symptoms Checklist 90 (SCL-90) to measure the anxiety level before and after the therapy process. Interviews and document analysis were also carried out to gain supporting data in this study. The findings showed that there are significant differences between pre-test and post-test of cognitive emotion regulation and anxiety for single mothers. The results of interviews and document analysis also showed that the respondents managed to disclose their cognitive emotion regulation and anxiety during the group sessions. The study was effective in helping single mothers to handle their way of thinking, evaluate the situation faced by them and reduce anxiety. Furthermore, this study contributes to the development of knowledge in the counselling field.Item Measuring Efficiency and Productivity Using Dea Model For Container Terminals In Peninsular Malaysia(2017-06) Nor Hasnaa’ Kamilah Mohd DalimEver since higher utilization of container handling, terminal expansion is essential for future demand as throughputs increase in line with new generation of mega-vessels. The attention is focused on the performance of the container terminal by ascending demand for local and international container movements. Therefore, efficiency and productivity are significant indicators for terminal performance.The aim of the research provides three (3) objectives, from classifying of container terminal resources, measuring empirically the efficiency and productivity of container terminals with allocated resources to forecasting container terminal throughputs by ports. This research applies both models of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique; Charnes, Cooper and Rhode (CCR) and Banker, Charnes and Cooper (BCC).Item Pengaruh Keadilan Organisasi, Gaya Kepimpinan Dan Saiz Firma Ke Atas Komitmen Organisasi Di Perusahaan Kecil Dan Sederhana (Pks) Malaysia(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2018-01) Ruzita ManshorPelbagai dasar dan polisi telah dilaksanakan oleh kerajaan Malaysia untuk meningkatkan kelangsungan dan kejayaan firma Perusahaan Kecil dan Sederhana (PKS). Namun, sehingga kini firma PKS masih menghadapi pelbagai masalah dan isu dalam mengembangkan perniagaan mereka terutamanya dari segi ketidakadilan dalam pengagihan gaji, kenaikan pangkat, penilaian prestasi dan peluang latihan yang terhad. Faktor tersebut dikaitkan dengan masalah komitmen yang rendah dalam kalangan pekerja. Oleh hal yang demikian, objektif utama adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan di antara keadilan organisasi dan gaya kepimpinan dengan komitmen organisasi serta menentukan peranan saiz firma sebagai pemboleh ubah penyederhana dalam sektor pembuatan di firma PKS. Data kajian telah dikutip menggunakan kaedah persampelan kebarangkalian. Borang soal selidik telah diedarkan kepada 690 orang responden dan sebanyak 510 (73%) orang responden memberikan maklumbalas. Terdapat dua kaedah statistik yang digunakan bagi menganalisis data kajian ini iaitu statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensi. Statistik deskriptif melibatkan ujian kekerapan, min dan sisihan piawai. Manakala statistik inferensi merangkumi ujian-t sampel bebas, ujian korelasi dan ujian regresi. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa keempat-empat dimensi keadilan organisasi (keadilan prosedur, keadilan pengagihan, keadilan interpersonal dan keadilan informasi) dan kedua-dua gaya kepimpinan (kepimpinan transformasi dan kepimpinan transaksi) mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan komitmen organisasi. Analisis regresi bertingkat menunjukkan bahawa faktor penyederhana saiz firma memberikan kesan interaksi dalam hubungan di antara keadilan organisasi, gaya kepimpinan dan komitmen organisasi. Seterusnya keputusan kajian juga menunjukkan bahawa kepimpinan transformasi merupakan peramal yang mempunyai pengaruh paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi berbanding dimensi lain.Item Pengaruh Personaliti, Kepimpinan Transformasi Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Gelagat Kerja Berinovasi Dalam Perbankan Islam Malaysia(Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 2017-08) Hamdy Bin AbdullahInovasi bertanggungjawab menjadi semakin kritikal dalam memartabatkan prinsip ekonomi Islam khususnya yang menepati kehendak Maqasid al Syariah. Setelah melebihi tiga dekad, bank Islam masih lagi menawarkan produk yang seakan-akan sama dengan produk konvensional. Melalui gelagat kerja berinovasi dalam kalangan pekerja, inovasi perlu dijayakan bagi memenuhi hasrat yang disuarakan oleh para pemegang taruh. Oleh itu, berdasarkan permasalahan yang dikenalpasti, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan hubungan personaliti, kepimpinan transformasi dan kepuasan kerja ke atas gelagat kerja berinovasi. Seramai 397 pekerja yang bertugas di bank-bank domestik, institusi-institusi kewangan pembangunan, bank-bank asing yang diperbadankan di Malaysia dan institusi-institusi kewangan antarabangsa telah mengambil bahagian dalam kajian tinjauan ini. Kajian ini yang menggunakan kaedah prosedur persampelan berstrata.